6.8 Pre-Term Labor

Pre-term labor is a serious problem that can occur during pregnancy. If not treated immediately, it can lead to pre-term birth and other complications.

Pre-term labor is defined as regular contractions of the uterus that result in changes in the cervix before 37 weeks of pregnancy. These contractions may cause the cervix to open (dilate) or thin out (efface).

Pre-term labor usually starts gradually, with mild contractions that may come and go. As time goes on, the contractions tend to become more frequent and stronger.

If you think you are in pre-term labor, it is important to seek medical help right away. Pre-term labor can often be treated if it is caught early. If not treated, pre-term labor can lead to pre-term birth. Pre-term birth is when a baby is born before 37 weeks of pregnancy.

Babies who are born pre-term are at risk for a number of health problems, including respiratory distress syndrome, jaundice, and feeding difficulties. They may also have a higher risk for developing chronic health problems later in life, such as asthma, obesity, and type 2 diabetes.

If you are pregnant and think you may be in pre-term labor, contact your healthcare provider right away. Early treatment can often stop pre-term labor and help ensure a healthy pregnancy.