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The Most Common Infectious Diseases in Africa
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Meet some of the Force for Health and EduCom team that helped Dr. Rob with this program.
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What do you know about prevention?
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When you think of this disease, what is a major fact that comes to mind?
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Common Infectious Diseases of Africa Introduction
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Anthrax
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Avian Influenza
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Chikungunya
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Cholera
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Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF)
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Dengue Fever
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Ebola
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Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
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Hepatitis C
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Hepatitis E
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H.I.V.
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Lassa Fever
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Malaria
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Marburg Viral Disease
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Measles
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Meningococcal Meningitis
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Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)
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Monkey Pox
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Plague
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Polio
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Rift Valley Fever
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Tuberculosis
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Yellow Fever
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Zika Virus
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Play some games and review the Common Diseases
LEARN It! Challenge 10 of 29
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Dengue Fever

Dengue Fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that is common in tropical and subtropical areas of the world.
The virus is spread by infected mosquitoes, which bite humans.
Dengue Fever is a serious illness that can cause death.
There are four different types of Dengue Fever virus.
- Dengue Fever type 1 is the most common in Africa.
- Dengue Fever type 2 is also common in Africa.
- Dengue Fever types 3 and 4 are rare in Africa.
Symptoms of Dengue Fever include:
- high fever
- headache
- muscle pain
- oint pain
- rash
There is no specific treatment for Dengue Fever. Treatment is aimed at relieving symptoms and supporting the body.
Dengue Fever can be prevented by avoiding mosquito bites. Mosquitoes that spread Dengue Fever bite during the day. Dengue Fever can be prevented by using insect repellent, wearing long sleeves and pants, and staying in air-conditioned rooms.