LEARN It! Challenge 9 of 24
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Basic home maintenance skills

Proper home maintenance is crucial for ensuring the longevity, safety, and comfort of your living space. By dedicating a little time and effort to regular maintenance tasks, you can prevent costly repairs and maintain the value of your property. In this lesson, we will discuss some key home maintenance tips that every homeowner should be aware of.

Regular Inspection:Performing routine inspections allows you to identify and address minor issues before they escalate into major problems. Here are some areas to focus on:

a. Plumbing: Check for leaks, drips, and signs of water damage.

b. Electrical System: Look for frayed wires, faulty outlets, or flickering lights.

c. Roofing: Inspect for loose or damaged shingles, leaks, or signs of deterioration.

d. Foundation: Look for cracks, settling, or signs of water infiltration.

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) Maintenance: Maintaining your HVAC system ensures energy efficiency, extends its lifespan, and improves indoor air quality. Follow these guidelines:

a. Replace or clean air filters regularly (every 1-3 months).

b. Clear debris around outdoor units and ensure proper airflow.

c. Schedule professional maintenance annually for inspection and servicing.

Exterior Maintenance:Preserving the exterior of your home enhances curb appeal and protects against weather damage. Consider these tasks:

a. Clean gutters and downspouts to prevent clogging and water damage.

b. Inspect and repair caulking around windows and doors to prevent air leaks.

c. Trim trees and shrubs away from the house to prevent damage and pests.

d. Pressure wash decks, patios, and siding to remove dirt and grime buildup.

Plumbing and Drainage: Maintaining your plumbing system helps prevent leaks, water damage, and potential health hazards. Take these steps:

a. Insulate exposed pipes to prevent freezing during colder months.

b. Check for leaks in faucets, toilets, and under sinks; repair promptly.

c. Regularly clean drains using natural or professional products to prevent clogs.

d. Check water heater for leaks and sediment buildup; flush if necessary.

Safety Measures: Keeping your home safe is of utmost importance. Consider the following safety maintenance tasks:

a. Test smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms monthly; replace batteries annually.

b. Check and replace fire extinguishers if expired or damaged.

c. Inspect and maintain locks, doors, and windows for proper functioning.

d. Ensure handrails on stairs are secure and in good condition.

Regular Cleaning:Regular cleaning not only keeps your home looking great but also prevents the buildup of dirt, dust, and allergens. Some cleaning tasks to prioritize:

a. Vacuum carpets and rugs regularly, and deep clean periodically.

b. Dust and wipe surfaces, including furniture, countertops, and appliances.

c. Clean and descale kitchen and bathroom fixtures.

d. Launder or replace curtains, drapes, and other fabric items as needed.

By implementing these essential home maintenance tips, you can take proactive measures to protect your investment, prevent major issues, and ensure a safe and comfortable living environment. Remember that regular inspections, timely repairs, and consistent upkeep will save you time, money, and potential headaches in the long run.