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6.7 – Before Cesarean Birth

It is estimated that one in three births in the United States are now via cesarean section, making it the most common surgical procedure performed in this country.
While a C-section may be a safe and necessary option for some mothers and babies, it is still major surgery.
As with any surgery, there are risks involved, and it is important for expectant mothers to be fully informed before making the decision to have a C-section.
Some of the risks associated with C-sections include:
– Infection: There is a risk of infection at the incision site as well as a greater risk of developing an infection of the uterus (womb) known as endometritis.
– Blood loss: There is a risk of excessive bleeding during and after the surgery. This can lead to blood transfusions or even death in rare cases.
– Reactions to anesthesia: As with any surgery that requires anesthesia, there is a small risk of reactions such as nausea, vomiting, headache, and dizziness. In very rare cases, anesthesia can lead to more serious complications such as stroke or heart attack.
– Surgical complications: There is a small risk of complications such as accidentally cutting or injuring the bladder, bowel, or blood vessels during the surgery.
– Uterine rupture: This is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication that can occur when the uterus tears along the scar from a previous C-section.
While the risks of C-section should not be taken lightly, it is important to remember that most women who have this surgery go on to have healthy babies with no complications.
If you are considering a C-section, be sure to discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor so that you can make an informed decision.